Small Bites: How to Shuck an Oyster
GoProvidence and the Providence Journal bring you Small Bites: Easy-to-Digest Recipes. Perry Raso from Matunuck Oyster Bar took time to teach us how to shuck oysters for our Small Bites video because he believes in promoting all things bivalve.
"Local oysters give you a taste of Rhode Island," he said.
Start with the right knife. He likes the New Haven shucker, a style of knife that has an upturned tip to get into the shell. He likes its curved blade and that it is rigid.
But even before shucking, he teaches, explaining the relevant parts to an oyster. There's the posterior and the anterior shells. The anterior is the flat side. There's the dorsal hinge where you will open the shell. And there is the adductor muscle, which you scrape off the shell as the final shucking step. It is the adductor muscle that holds the shell together.
Just for fun, he showed how the rings on the shell tell you how old an oyster is — one, two or three years old.
Put the anterior or flat side of the oyster facing up. Hold it down with your left hand (if you are right handed). Use a towel to keep it in place so it doesn't slip.
Insert the knife into the dorsal hinge, the area formed by the joined valves. Work in the tip of the knife and push up to pop the shell up. Roll the knife 2/3 of the way to the left to open it up. Once open, use the knife to scrape the last of adductor muscle so the oyster will be floating free in the liqueur, the liquid that surrounds it. You don't want to drain that liquid.
Put the oyster on a bed of ice to serve.
If that doesn't sound clear, you'll understand the value of the video.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do you shuck an oyster?
Place the oyster flat side up on a towel to hold it steady. Insert the knife tip into the hinge, push up to pop the shell open, then scrape the muscle free so the oyster sits loose in its own juices. Serve on a bed of ice.
- What knife is best for shucking oysters?
Perry Raso of Matunuck Oyster Bar recommends a New Haven-style oyster knife, which has a rigid, curved blade with an upturned tip to help get into the shell.
- Should I drain the liquid from an oyster?
No. Keep the natural liquid, often called the oyster liquor, in the shell. It adds flavor and is part of the experience.
- Is there a video on how to shuck an oyster?
Yes. A step-by-step video is part of GoProvidence’s Small Bites series, available in PVD Studio on GoProvidence.com and on YouTube.